Mikhail Khodorkovsky
Mikhail Khodorkovsky is Russia's most famous living dissident in exile. Once regarded as Russia's richest man, he criticized endemic corruption at a televised meeting with President Putin in early 2003, was arrested later that year, and sentenced to fourteen years in prison. Eventually released in December 2013 and forced into exile, he now lives in London. He established the Open Russia Foundation in 2001 with the aim of building and strengthening civil society in Russia, and he relaunched the Open Russia movement in September 2014. As the leader of the Russian opposition in exile, Khodorkovsky works to promote political reform in Russia and advocates an alternative vision for his country's future.